Apple’s latest Mac mini with the M2 or M2 Pro chip means more powerful CPUs and GPUs, up to 32GB RAM, up to 3 external displays, 8K output via HDMI, WiFi 6E, and the base models are even more affordable. The standalone desktop sits below the more powerful Mac Studio, making the lineup more diverse. But is the Mac Studio overkill for most people with the Mac mini to consider? Here’s an in-depth Mac mini vs Mac Studio comparison for how everything shakes out.
After shifting from Intel to the M1 in 2020, Apple gave the Mac mini a big refresh to start 2023. The latest desktop has a lot more flexibility when it comes to configurations and will cover more use cases than ever with the option of picking the M2 or M2 Pro chip.
The Mac Studio remains the most powerful Apple Silicon Mac with either the M1 Max or M1 Ultra chip. Whether you’re in the market for a new desktop Mac or are just curious how everything compares, let’s dig in!
Table of contents
Mac mini vs Mac Studio: How do they compare?
CPU, GPU, memory, neural engine
The M2 is a moderate upgrade over the M1, but the M2 Pro brings a much greater range of power and capability to the Mac mini – serving as a step up without having to go all the way to the Mac Studio.
| M2 Mac mini | M2 Pro Mac mini | M1 Max Mac Studio | M1 Ultra Mac Studio | |
| CPU | 8-core | Up to 12-core | 10-core | 20-core |
| GPU | 10-core | Up to 19-core | Up to 32-core | Up to 64-core |
| Storage | Up to 2TB | Up to 8TB | Up to 8TB | Up to 8TB |
| RAM | Up to 24GB | Up to 32GB | Up to 64GB | Up to 128GB |
| Neural engine | 16-core | 16-core | 16-core | 32-core |
Apple says the M2 has an up to 18% faster CPU and up to 35% faster GPU than the M1. M2 also offers up to 24GB RAM, 50% more memory bandwidth, and a 40% faster neural engine than M1.
For more power, Apple says the M2 Pro gives 20% faster CPU and 30% faster GPU performance than the M1 Pro. And the M2 Pro neural engine has seen a 40% speed increase over its predecessor (note: the M1 Pro was never available in the 2020 Mac mini).
You’ve got up to 12-core CPU and 19-core GPU options with the M2 Pro plus up to 32GB RAM.
And another upgrade with the M2 Pro chip is dedicated ProRes encode and decode engines.
The M1 Max and particularly M1 Ultra jump way beyond the M2 Pro with up to a 20-core CPU, up to 64-core GPU, 32-core neural engine, up to 128GB RAM, and more. While those numbers may look enticing on paper, remember you’ll need to have very intense workflows to make use of that power.
I/O
Both the M2 Pro and M2 Mac mini get upgrades when it comes to I/O. First, you’ve got WiFi 6E and Bluetooth 5.3 on both builds.
Then the M2 Pro gets more improvements with double the Thunderbolt 4/USB 4 ports (4), support for up to 3 external displays, and up to 8K output via HDMI (presumably HDMI 2.1 but Apple doesn’t specify).
| M2 Mac mini | M2 Pro Mac mini | Mac Studio | |
| USB-C/Thunderbolt ports (up to 40 Gbps) | 2 | 4 | Up to 6 |
| USB-A ports | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| HDMI | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| SDXC | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ UHS-II |
| Bluetooth | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.0 |
| 3.5 headphone jack | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Wi-Fi | Wi-Fi 6E (802.11.ax) | Wi-Fi 6E (802.11ax) | Wi-Fi 6 (802.11.ax) |
| Ethernet | Gigabit or config to 10Gb | Gigabit or config to 10Gb | 10Gb |
| External display support | Up to 2 displays: 1 up to 6K/60Hz over Thunderbolt and 1 up to 4K/60Hz over HDMI | Up to 3 external displays: 2 up to 6K/60Hz with Thunderbolt, 1 up to 4K/60Hz over HDMI Or 1 display at 8K/60Hz, or 1 display at 4K/240Hz over HDMI | Up to 5 external displays: 4 up to 6K/60Hz plus 1 up to 4K/60Hz |
But as you’d expect, the more powerful Mac Studio remains with the most I/O. It offers two USB-C or Thunderbolt 4 ports on the front along with its SDXC UHS-II slot. The rest (majority) of the I/O remains on the back.
While it’s a bit behind with WiFi, Bluetooth, and no 8K video support, Mac Studio offers support for up to 5 external displays and comes standard with 10Gb Ethernet.
Dimensions and color
The 2023 Mac mini is essentially identical in size to its predecessor. The Mac Studio features the same 7.7 x 7.7-inch width and depth as the mini but is about 2.5x taller at 3.7 inches.
Not that it matters as a desktop, but the M2 Pro is 0.2 pounds heavier than the M2 and M1 builds. And the Mac Studio is 2-3x heavier at 5.9 or 7.9 pounds for the M1 Max and M1 Ultra models.
| M2 Mac mini | M2 Pro Mac mini | Mac Studio | |
| Height | 1.41 inches (3.58 cm) | 1.41 inches (3.58 cm) | 3.7 inches (9.5 cm) |
| Width | 7.7 inches (19.7 cm) | 7.7 inches (19.7 cm) | 7.7 inches (19.7 cm) |
| Depth | 7.7 inches (19.7 cm) | 7.7 inches (19.7 cm) | 7.7 inches (19.7 cm) |
| Weight | 2.6 pounds (1.18 kg) | 2.8 pounds (1.28 kg) | 5.9 or 7.9 pounds (2.7 or 3.6 kg) |
Both Mac mini and Mac Studio are available in one color: silver.
What’s in the box
The only thing in the Mac mini or Mac Studio box is the computer and power cable.
Apple of course offers its Studio Display as its own external monitor. But there are also many great alternatives that are less expensive:
You may also want to pick up Apple’s Magic Keyboard and mouse or check out options like Logitech’s popular MX Master lineup.
Mac mini vs Mac Studio: price
A nice surprise with the new Mac mini, the base M2 configurations start just $599 – $100 less than the M1 models.
Jumping up to the M2 Pro Mac mini more than doubles the starting price of the M2 at $1,299 – but you’re getting a lot more power and double the storage and RAM. Mac Studio with M1 Max starts at $1,999 and goes up to $7,999 for custom configurations.
| M2 Mac mini | M2 Pro Mac mini | Mac Studio | |
| 256/8 | $599 | – | – |
| 512/8 | $799 | – | – |
| 512/16 | $999 | $1,299 | – |
| 512/32 | – | – | $1,999 |
| Custom | $1,899 | Up to $4,499 | $7,999 |
Mac mini vs Mac Studio wrap-up
The Mac mini with M2 or M2 Pro is a great update is a very welcome update. It offers flexibility to get (or build) the Mac desktop you need without having to step all the way up to the Mac Studio.
- For anyone with basic to medium-intensity workflows, the M2 Mac mini will be a great fit with options between 8 and 24GB of memory and storage up to 2TB.
- For those with more intensive workflows like creative professionals or aspiring creative pros, prosumers, and similar that don’t need a Mac Studio, the M2 Pro Mac mini should be a perfect fit.
- I’d imagine the Mac mini will be plenty of power for 95%+ of customers. But if you regularly push your Mac with lots of video exports, other creative work like 3D modeling, are running large data sets, etc., and also need that work to happen as fast as possible, the Mac Studio is there for you.
The M2 and M2 Pro Mac mini are available from Apple, Amazon, Best Buy, and more.
What do you think about the Mac mini and how it compares with the Mac Studio? Share your thoughts in the comments!
More 9to5Mac comparisons:
- MacBook Air vs 2023 Pro: Here’s how the new M2 laptops compare
- MacBook Pro comparison: How the new M2 Pro/Max improves over the M1 versions
- Here’s how HomePod 2 compares to the original and HomePod mini
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