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Internet’s new addressing system now mainstream, says Apple – prioritized in iOS 9 & OS X 10.11 betas

With the Internet running out of standard 32-bit IP addresses (known as IPv4), the switch to IPv6 – which offers 128-bit addresses – has been quietly underway for some time. Apple says this work has now progressed sufficiently for IPv6 to be considered mainstream, and it is prioritizing the use of the new addressing system in the public betas of both iOS 9 and OS X 10.11.

What both operating systems previously did was to try both old and new addressing systems and use whichever responded fastest. Both platforms now prefer IPv6 even if it is slightly slower, explained Apple CoreOS Networking Engineer David Schinazi in an Internet Engineering Task Force post.

If the first reply we get is A and we’re expecting a AAAA, we start a 25ms timer
– If the timer fires, we send out the v4 SYN
– If we get the AAAA during that 25ms window, we move on to address selection

In other words, IPv6 is used if it’s up to 25ms slower to respond than IPv4. Based on testing to date, says Schinazi, that means both platforms will be using IPv6 addresses around 99% of the time.

Via TNW

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Comments

  1. This is great news for those that don’t grok all the technical nuances of the internet. This compliments the talk given at WWDC here: https://developer.apple.com/videos/wwdc/2015/?id=719

    Many people don’t understand if their systems are IPv6 ready, but you can easily check them here:

    http://test-ipv6.com/ – To test your internet connection

    http://ipv6-test.com/validate.php – To test your website

    Current projections for the US place IPv6 growth doubling around every 120-130 days. You may need to upgrade your home router. If you are on comcast (for example) it should just work with a modern cable modem and router that supports DHCPv6.

  2. Rich Davis (@RichDavis9) - 9 years ago

    I’m actually pretty surprised at how stable 10.11 beta actually is. It hiccups every once in a while, but nothing major. It works pretty well.

    I do wish they would make split screen a little easier to enable, plus I couldn’t get Mail to work with Split Screen mode and when using a larger screen 27inch, it would be great if I could have more than 2 apps at the same time and an easier way to enable it.

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Avatar for Ben Lovejoy Ben Lovejoy

Ben Lovejoy is a British technology writer and EU Editor for 9to5Mac. He’s known for his op-eds and diary pieces, exploring his experience of Apple products over time, for a more rounded review. He also writes fiction, with two technothriller novels, a couple of SF shorts and a rom-com!


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